On appelle \u00e9lectricit\u00e9 verte toute \u00e9lectricit\u00e9 produite \u00e0\npartir d’une source d’\u00e9nergie renouvelable. Cela comprend \u00e0 l’heure actuelle :\nl’\u00e9nergie solaire dont le photovolta\u00efque et le thermique, l’\u00e9nergie \u00e9olienne,\nl’\u00e9nergie mar\u00e9motrice, l’\u00e9nergie houlomotrice, l’\u00e9nergie hydro\u00e9lectrique, la\ng\u00e9othermie, et la biomasse.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Une offre d’\u00e9lectricit\u00e9 est dite \u00ab\u00a0verte\u00a0\u00bb si le\nfournisseur peut prouver qu’il a produit ou achet\u00e9 autant d’\u00e9lectricit\u00e9\nd’origine renouvelable que la consommation des clients de cette offre.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Plusieurs d\u00e9marches ont \u00e9t\u00e9 entreprises, aussi bien au\nniveau europ\u00e9en (label EUGENE)[source insuffisante] que national (label EVE)1,\npour d\u00e9finir des labels communs garantissant que l’\u00e9lectricit\u00e9 produite par un\nfournisseur provient r\u00e9ellement de sources d’\u00e9nergie renouvelables, mais ces\nprojets ont \u00e9t\u00e9 abandonn\u00e9s.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Une l\u00e9gislation est cependant en train de se d\u00e9velopper dans ce domaine. En France, la loi 2000-108 a notamment introduit l’obligation d’achat de l’\u00e9lectricit\u00e9 renouvelable<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Chaque ann\u00e9e, RTE publie un bilan r\u00e9sumant, entre autres, le mix \u00e9nerg\u00e9tique fran\u00e7ais de production \u00e9lectrique. <\/p>\n\n\n\n
Pour 2016, ce mix se compose ainsi : <\/p>\n\n\n\n On appelle \u00e9lectricit\u00e9 verte toute \u00e9lectricit\u00e9 produite \u00e0 partir d’une source d’\u00e9nergie renouvelable. Cela comprend \u00e0 l’heure actuelle : l’\u00e9nergie […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-37","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-les-enr"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/old.blaiswatt.fr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/37","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/old.blaiswatt.fr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/old.blaiswatt.fr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/old.blaiswatt.fr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/old.blaiswatt.fr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=37"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/old.blaiswatt.fr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/37\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":555,"href":"https:\/\/old.blaiswatt.fr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/37\/revisions\/555"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/old.blaiswatt.fr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=37"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/old.blaiswatt.fr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=37"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/old.blaiswatt.fr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=37"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}Source\n<\/th> Production (TWh)\n<\/th> Pourcentage\n<\/th><\/tr> Nucl\u00e9aire\n<\/td> 384\n<\/td> 72,3 %\n<\/td><\/tr> Hydraulique\n<\/td> 63,9\n<\/td> 12 %\n<\/td><\/tr> Gaz\n<\/td> 35,3\n<\/td> 6,6 %\n<\/td><\/tr> Eolien terrestre\n<\/td> 20,7\n<\/td> 3,9 %\n<\/td><\/tr> Solaire\n<\/td> 8,3\n<\/td> 1,6 %\n<\/td><\/tr> Bio\u00e9nergies (Biogaz, Biomasse, Incin\u00e9ration)\n<\/td> 8,3\n<\/td> 1,6 %\n<\/td><\/tr> Charbon\n<\/td> 7,3\n<\/td> 1,4 %\n<\/td><\/tr> Fioul\n<\/td> 3,3\n<\/td> 0,6 %\n<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"